A Beginner’s Guide to Short-Term Rentals in Saint Petersburg
If you're thinking of dipping your toes into the world of short-term rentals, Saint Petersburg, located in Pinellas County, Florida, is an attractive spot. With its stunning beaches, vibrant art scene, and year-round sunshine, it’s no surprise that tourists flock here, making it a prime location for property investments. But before you list your property on Airbnb or VRBO, there are a few important things to know to ensure your short-term rental is both profitable and compliant with local regulations.
What Are Short-Term Rentals?
A short-term rental typically refers to renting out your property or part of it (like a vacation home, condo, or even a spare room) to guests for periods shorter than 30 days. This is a popular option in tourist-heavy areas like Saint Petersburg, where visitors often seek the comforts of a home rather than traditional hotels.
Pinellas County’s Short-Term Rental Regulations
While the idea of turning your property into a rental sounds easy, Pinellas County, including Saint Petersburg, has specific rules to regulate short-term rentals. This will determine whether you AirBnB your home, or find long-term rentals for a minimum of one year leases. Here’s what you need to know:
Zoning RegulationsNot every property in Saint Petersburg is eligible to be used as a short-term rental. The city’s zoning regulations determine where short-term rentals are allowed, typically based on the type of property and the area. Some residential neighborhoods prohibit or limit short-term rentals.
Action: Check the zoning for your property. You can contact the City of Saint Petersburg Zoning Department at (727) 893-7471 or visit their Zoning Division website to confirm if your property is in a zone that allows short-term rentals.
Registration and Licensing RequirementsIn most cases, you’ll need to register your property with the city and state before renting it out. This includes obtaining a Business Tax Receipt from Pinellas County and registering for a Florida Department of Revenue (DOR) Sales Tax number, since short-term rentals are subject to state sales tax.
Action: You can apply for your Business Tax Receipt through the Pinellas County Tax Collector’s Office. For state tax registration, visit the Pinellas DOR website or call them at (850) 488-6800.
Health and Safety RegulationsYour rental must meet certain safety standards. This could include having working smoke detectors, fire extinguishers, and clearly marked exits in case of emergencies. Properties may also be subject to inspections, so it's important to ensure your home is up to code.
Action: Before renting, schedule an inspection or reach out to local authorities to make sure your property complies with safety regulations. The City of Saint Petersburg Fire Department can provide guidance on fire safety requirements.
Occupancy LimitsPinellas County enforces specific occupancy limits for short-term rentals. This is generally tied to the number of bedrooms in the property and is meant to avoid overcrowding.
Action: Be sure to check with the city or county for specific limits on how many guests can stay in your property at once. You can verify these guidelines with the Pinellas County Building Services at (727) 464-3888.
Noise and Nuisance OrdinancesWhile having tourists in town can boost your income, it’s important to be mindful of your neighbors. Pinellas County has strict noise ordinances, especially in residential areas. Make sure to clearly outline house rules for your guests regarding noise levels, parking, and trash disposal.
Action: Post clear guidelines inside your rental and consider installing noise monitoring devices (that don’t record conversations) to prevent complaints.
The Financial Side: What You Need to Know
Owning a short-term rental isn’t just about listing it on platforms like Airbnb. There are several financial factors to consider:
Taxes: In addition to state sales tax, short-term rental owners must collect Tourist Development Tax (also known as the "bed tax") from their guests. This is a 6% tax imposed by Pinellas County on all short-term stays.
Action: You’ll need to remit this tax regularly to the Pinellas County Tax Collector. You can set up your account at Pinellas County Tax Collector.
Insurance: Your standard homeowner’s insurance may not cover damages or liability related to short-term guests. It’s important to look into short-term rental insurance policies that protect your investment.
Action: Contact your insurance provider and ask about adding coverage for short-term rental activity or explore specialized vacation rental insurance policies.
Property Management: Managing a rental can be a lot of work. You’ll need to clean between stays, communicate with guests, and address maintenance issues quickly. If you live far away or prefer a hands-off approach, hiring a property management company can help.
Action: Look for local property management companies that specialize in short-term rentals. They typically charge a percentage of your rental income but can take the stress out of day-to-day operations.
Who to Contact for More Information
If you're new to short-term rentals and want to make sure you’re covering all your bases, here are the key contacts and resources you’ll need:
Pinellas County Government Website: The official site provides information on zoning, permits, and regulations related to short-term rentals. Visit Pinellas County Planning Department for more details.
Local City Websites: Each city within Pinellas County (e.g., St. Petersburg, Clearwater, Dunedin) may have its own regulations regarding short-term rentals. Check the specific city’s website for local ordinances.
County Appraiser
County Tax Collector
Short Term rental city contacts and regulations
Pinellas County Clerk of the Circuit Court: Pinellas County Clerk – Access legal documents and information on landlord-tenant laws.
Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation: DBPR – Find licensing information and regulations for landlords.
St. Petersburg Housing Authority: SPHA – Resources for affordable housing and rental assistance programs.
Local Real Estate Agent